Krupp 77mm field gun M. 1896 new pattern
Bulgarian
designation : |
77-мм
скорострелно
оръдие Герм.
Обр. |
|
German
designation : |
7.7cm FK 96 n/A |
|
Calibre
: |
77mm L/27.3 |
|
Weight
of the barrel : |
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Weight
of carriage : |
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Weight
in action : |
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Weight
with the limber : |
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Weight
of ammunition wagon : |
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Barrel
length : |
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Barrel grooves |
number : |
32
|
depth : |
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|
width : |
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Rifling |
length
: |
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twist
: |
progressive : 1 turn in
45 to 1 turn in 25 calibres |
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inclination
: |
4° to 7° |
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Height
of the line of fire : |
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Shield
|
thickness
: |
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height
: |
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Cartridge |
size
: |
77 x 227 x 91 R |
weight
: |
773 g (standard
production) 762 g (final production) |
|
charge
: |
560 g of Röhrenpulver 05 |
|
Shells |
|
|
F.Gr.
96 |
weight
: |
6.85 kg - charge: 0.19 kg
Grf. 88 |
6.85 kg - charge: 0.28 kg
Fp. 02 |
||
F.K.G.
11 |
weight
: |
6.85 kg - charge: 0.25 kg
Fp. 02 294 lead bullets x 10 g |
F.Schr.
96 |
weight
: |
6.85 kg – charge: 80 g of
black powder 300 lead bullets x 10 g
or 203 x 11 g steel bullets |
K.Gr.
14 |
weight
: |
6.85 kg - charge: 180 g /
260 g Fp. 60/40 |
K.Gr.
15 |
weight
: |
6.85
kg (with short fuse) / 7.12 kg (with long fuse) |
charge
: |
350
g / 400 g Fp. 60/40 |
|
300
g Grf. 88 |
||
max.
range : |
8400
m |
|
K.Gr.
16 |
weight
: |
6.22 kg / 6.265 kg |
charge
: |
300 g Grf.
88 +
210 g trinitronaphthalene |
|
85 g Grf.
88 +
610 g Fp. 60/40 |
||
lg.F.K. Gr. |
weight
: |
7.1 kg / 7.45 kg |
charge
: |
900 g Fp. 60/40 |
|
140 g Grf.
88 +
800 g Fp. 60/40 |
||
529 g Grf.
88 +
265 g trinitronaphthalene |
||
800 g Grf.
88 and Paraffin |
||
Muzzle
velocity : |
465 m/s |
|
Max.
range : |
5000 m (time) 7000 m (percussion) |
|
Elevation
: |
+ 15° / - 13° |
|
Traversing
angle : |
8° |
|
Recoil
: |
1270 mm |
|
Track : |
1.53 m |
|
Wheels |
diameter : |
1.36 m |
width : |
70 mm |
|
Ammunition : |
gun limber - 36, wagon -
90 |
|
Remarks
: Quick firing field gun,
with hydro-spring recoil system, single-motion wedge breech mechanism, traverse
on pivot. It was equipped with an arc sight fitted with a panoramic dial
sights and a collimateur for direct laying. Since
the line of sight was not independent, a corrector slide, interposed between
the tangent sight and the sight bracket, enabled the trajectory to be
modified, thus altering the height of burst. It
could fire also a 6.79 kg incendiary shell (7,7cm Brandschrapnellgranate), a star
shell (7,7cm Leuchtgeschoss),
and various patterns of gas shells. |